Join the conversation

...about what is working in our public schools.

Brilliance in a Box?

obriena's picture

A recent Slate article asked, “What do the best classrooms in the world look like?” Their answer: Surprisingly low-tech.

To find these classrooms, the author looked to Finland and South Korea, both of which perform better than the United States on international standardized assessments without really utilizing technology in the classroom. She points to KIPP charter schools, claiming them among the most effective in the nation, and explains how one KIPP school uses technology--to make teachers' lives easier, not to engage students.

It’s not that this piece is wrong, exactly. Having never been to South Korea, Finland or the KIPP school featured here, I can’t speak to their use of technology in education. But I have problems with the assumption on which the author seems to rely: That these schools are the best in the world, and the ideal model for reform efforts.

Actually, what she claims, after mentioning how these classrooms look like those of 1989 or 1959, is that “the most innovative schools around the world do not tend to be the ones with the most innovative technology inside them.” Now, I agree that innovative doesn't need to mean technology, but it does need to mean something new. Not schools that are like those of 1989 or 1959. That the author uses the term “innovative” in this piece illustrates to me that its overuse in education reform discussions has caused it to lose all meaning.

But I digress. The main problem here is that the author appears to claim that since students in South Korea, Finland and KIPP schools score well on standardized assessments, we should hold them up as the ideal. And of course, there are things we can learn from these examples. All have longer school days than the typical American school. Teachers tend to come from the top of their graduating class, unlike those in most American public schools.

But these examples are not necessarily the ideal. If I had a fifth-grader, I wouldn’t want her practicing call-and-response multiplication table chants. And I wouldn’t want her watching a teacher lecture day after day.

Another sign that we shouldn't try to blindly replicate the education of Finland, South Korea and KIPP: Despite the high scores their country receives on international assessments, Finnish professors are concerned that students have only basic mathematical skills, and that “these skills are simply not enough.” Sounds similar to the complaints of some American professors to me...

While its important to learn from schools and countries that are successful as defined in the now traditional way (performance on standardized assessments), we should not strive simply to emulate them. We need to move beyond them, to surpass them. And despite what the author of this piece suggests, smartly incorporating technology as one of many education reforms is a way in which we can do that.

*Hat tip to EdReformer for spotting the Slate article. Read their take.


Great post, Anne. I thought

Great post, Anne. I thought it was excellent and well-balanced. But it's interesting to note that when this blog discusses "turnaround schools," test scores are invariably mentioned. It's almost as though we must justify that someone is educated with a number... and that number is really relative to other people and how they did on the same test (because they don't just hand you a 76 percent without comment... they place you in the 76th PERCENTILE... and a great deal of difference that is).

I'm glad you liked the post,

I'm glad you liked the post, Mrs. C! And you hit upon one of my personal struggles: using test scores to judge a school.

The way we talk about test scores (and I'm not sure who all is included in that "we," but I am) is inconsistent at best. My experiences as a teacher cemented by beliefs someone doesn't have to do well on a standardized assessment to demonstrate she is educated and that just because someone does well on standardized assessment means she has knowledge.

But at a school level I often in my head justify it in two ways. One, while I don't believe that a school with good test scores is necessarily a good school, I do think there is a point at which one can identify a struggling school. If a school's proficiency rates are repeatedly in the single digits, it's concerning. We should take a closer look. And improvements in test scores could indicate progress.

And two, there are some good schools (or schools that are on their way to being good) that deserve recognition. And the only way they'll get it these days is to tout those tests. So to give them their due, I tout the tests (or graduation rates, as the case may be). I also try to give another indicator, though...parent engagement, teacher retention, etc, so as to not lose sight of the first point: that good test scores don't always equal good school.

Oh, I know what you mean by

Oh, I know what you mean by the extremes in terms of the test showing something. I wasn't trying to get nitpicky on that account. It really was a great post. :)

The article is misleading

The article is misleading because it suggests that the level of technology is the determining factor in the schools' success, when I really doubt that's the case:
- The article states that the Korean students tend to spend more time outside of school on homework and working with tutors, and that Korean parents are especially involved in their children's education.
- The article doesn't mention at all (but Wikipedia does!) that KIPP schools typically have much longer hours that result in students spending 60% more mandatory time at school than they would at a public school. Also, KIPP students' parents are required to pledge strong support for their children's education.

Again, I think the Slate article is misleading for acting like the technology variable is what matters at the schools it gives as examples.

Folks, Can you offer a shred

Folks,

Can you offer a shred of evidence that the billions spent on tech over the last twenty years has improved our kids' education? Tech is a RELIGION in this country. Were we beaten over the head with evidence of its inefficacy we would STILL worship it. Tech is a distraction, not the solution. It's beside the point. That's what South Korea and Finland show us. For decades we've been told tech will be a boon. The experiment has failed. And yet we keep returning to our fundamentalist faith in the beneficial powers of technology. It's the solution for everything. Oy, America!

These reforms would do much more good than more tech buying sprees:
1. Training kids to behave.
2. Beefing up the curriculum.
3. Hiring smarter teachers.
4. Giving teachers more prep time.

Post new comment

The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly.
  • Allowed HTML tags: <a> <em> <strong> <cite> <code> <ul> <ol> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.

More information about formatting options